【精品推荐】元青花釉里红镶宝双耳瓶
原标题:【精品推荐】元青花釉里红镶宝双耳瓶
青花釉里红是我国的传统釉下彩装饰之一,它是用铜作着色剂的色料在坯体上描绘各种纹样,然后施透明釉经过高温还原气氛烧成,在釉里透出红色的纹样,故称“釉里红”。因烧成合格品很困难,故其产品极为名贵。釉里红有单独装饰的,但大多数与青花相结合在一起进行装饰而称为“青花釉里红”。其特点既有青花的“幽靓雅到致,沉静安定”的特色,又增添了釉里红的浑厚壮丽,丰富了色彩效果,形成了高雅而又朴实的艺术风格。因此,青花釉里红瓷成为我国珍贵的品种之一。
Blue and white youligong is one of China's traditional underglaze color decoration, it is the use of copper as a colorant color material on the body to describe a variety of patterns, and then apply transparent glaze after high temperature reduction atmosphere burned, in the glaze reveals red patterns, so called "youligong". Because it is difficult to fire qualified products, its products are extremely valuable. Underglaze red has separate decoration, but most and blue and white photograph are combined together for decoration and called "blue and white underglaze red". Its characteristic has blue and white already "deep and beautiful elegant arrive send, calm and steady" characteristic, added the vigorous and magnificent of red in glaze again, enriched color effect, formed decorous and guileless artistic style. Therefore, blue and white glaze red porcelain has become one of the precious varieties in China.
此藏品为元青花釉里红镶宝双耳瓶,青花釉里红,俗称“青花加紫”,是在青花间用釉里红加绘纹饰的一种瓷器装饰手法。罐直口,长颈双耳,镶宝,溜肩,鼓腹,圈足,砂底无釉。胎体上薄下厚,胎质细腻,青花色彩浓艳,釉里红略暗。罐型丰满浑厚,纹饰层次鲜明,综合绘、镂、塑、贴等多种技法。青花、釉里红互为衬托,红、蓝交相辉映。造型丰满浑厚,纹饰层次鲜明,综合了绘、镂、塑、模印、贴等多种技法。青花、釉里红在作品中互为衬托,红、蓝交相辉映,整体形成一种气度雍容而又花团锦簇的艺术效果。
This collection for the yuan blue and white youligong inlaid bao amphoral bottle, blue and white youligong, commonly known as "blue and white plus purple", is in blue and white with youligong plus painting decoration of a porcelain decorative techniques. Tank straight mouth, long neck and ears, inlaid jewels, slip shoulders, drum belly, circle feet, sand bottom without glaze. The fetal body is thin and thick, the fetal quality is delicate, the blue and white color is rich and colourful, the glaze is red and slightly dark. The tank shape is full and thick, and the decorative layers are distinct. It combines various techniques such as drawing, engraving, molding and sticking. Blue and white, youligong set off each other, red and blue each other. The shape is plump and vigorous, and the decorative layers are distinct. It combines various techniques such as drawing, engraving, molding, stamping and sticking. Blue and white, youligong in the works set off each other, red, blue each other reflect, the overall formation of a kind of grace and elegant and flowery artistic effect.
青花瓷出现于唐代,釉里红则是元代的新品种。以氧化钴和氧化铜在白色瓷坯上绘彩,施高温釉后在窑炉中以约1200℃的还原焰烧造而成,表面呈现蓝、白、红相间的花纹的瓷器,就是青花釉里红瓷器。这一新的釉下彩品种的出现,是元代瓷器生产技术进步的重要标志。随着中国民间元青花瓷器藏品的探索研究不断深入,中国民间收藏元代釉里红瓷器的课题也引起重视与关注。元代釉里红瓷器是比元青花更为稀少珍贵的元瓷品种,全世界各大博物馆该品种藏品寥若晨星、屈指可数。元釉里红瓷器与元青花相伴而生,其造型、胎釉、纹饰、工艺特征等与元青花多有相近之处,具有共同的元代风格。元釉里红呈色形态、色调却有多种表现,可谓丰富多样。由于现有社会公认的馆藏实物稀少,有确定纪年和科学考古资料佐证的元釉里红器十分难得,上手研究少之又少。
Blue and white porcelain appeared in the Tang Dynasty, while youligong porcelain was a new variety in the Yuan Dynasty. With cobalt oxide and copper oxide in the white porcelain blank painted color, after applying high temperature glaze in the kiln at about 1200℃ reduction flame fired, the surface of blue, white, red and red pattern of porcelain, is blue and white glaze red porcelain. The emergence of this new type of underglaze color was an important symbol of the technological progress of porcelain production in the Yuan Dynasty. With the deepening of the exploration and research of the Chinese folk blue and white porcelain collection, the subject of the Chinese folk collection of Yuan Dynasty youli red porcelain has also attracted attention and attention. The Yuan Dynasty youlihong porcelain is more rare than the Yuan blue and white precious Yuan porcelain varieties, the world's major museums of the variety collection few, few on one hand. Yuan youli red porcelain and yuan blue and white accompanied by its shape, glaze, decoration, process characteristics and yuan blue and white have much similar, with a common style of the yuan dynasty. Yuan youli red color form, tone but there are a variety of performance, it is rich and diverse. Because the existing collection of socially recognized objects is rare, there are certain dating and scientific archaeological data to support the yuan-youlihong is very rare, few start research.
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